Question-and-Answer Resource for the Building Energy Modeling Community
Get started with the Help page
Ask Your Question
2

Modelling outdoor corridors and open air areas in openstudio

asked 2015-12-09 19:27:06 -0500

olivier's avatar

Hello,

I am a new user of Openstudio. I am trying to model a building that has open air spaces and outdoor corridors. The building was initially designed for a good natural ventilation but air conditioners were installed in certain closed spaces which changed the initial intent, making the building consume a lot more energy. This building is a three storey building in Thailand.

My questions are: How do I model outdoor corridors in Openstudio? In the building I need to model, for example, the outdoor corridors are "balconies" in some instances and actual outdoor corridors (between two rooms with a roof) in other instances. My initial thought was to model the "balconies" as shading devices, each storey has a "balcony" that goes around it. If I do that is it possible to create a zone between the balconies of the adjacent floors in order to assign loads (fans & lights) without making a physical barrier and keeping the outdoor ventilation properties (if any)?

How do I model open air spaces in Openstudio? In the building I need to model, for example, the top floor is mostly opened to the surroundings with the roof acting as shading device on some areas and a roof on others. My idea was to again, model certain sections as shading devices, but again my issue is that I have to associate certain loads to the zone between the roof (shading device) and and the floor such as fans and lights. Also do I have to connect the roof (shading device) to the floor? Would lines between the roof (shading device) and the floor suffice?

Finally does Openstudio model outdoor ventilation (convective heat transfer) if I create such spaces? If not do I have to create zones in which I model it through the HVAC tab?

Any help would be greatly appreciated.

edit retag flag offensive close merge delete

1 Answer

Sort by ยป oldest newest most voted
1

answered 2015-12-09 23:40:59 -0500

PBrain's avatar

I'd recommend modelling these 'outdoor' spaces in the same way you would 'indoor' spaces. You say the top floor is mostly open to the outdoors. That's a zone with a high outdoor air exchange rate and air walls or other no mass walls. An EnergyPlus zone requires at least 6 surfaces that enclose a region of space. You need to think about the properties of those bounding surfaces to achieve your goal.

edit flag offensive delete link more

Comments

Great thank you!

olivier's avatar olivier  ( 2015-12-10 16:46:23 -0500 )edit

@PBrain Would you use a high DesinSpecification:OutdoorAir or a high SpaceInfiltration:DesignFlowRate? From my understanding DesinSpecification:OutdoorAir is usable by other objects whereas SpaceInfiltration:DesignFlowRate is unwanted outdoor air infiltration. I would think either would be good because no other object would use this outdoor air. Is this correct? Also If both are high do they double up?

olivier's avatar olivier  ( 2016-01-22 00:06:40 -0500 )edit

Your Answer

Please start posting anonymously - your entry will be published after you log in or create a new account.

Add Answer

Careers

Question Tools

Stats

Asked: 2015-12-09 19:27:06 -0500

Seen: 543 times

Last updated: Dec 09 '15