EnergyPlus ignores the design values on my AirloopHVAC
I have an AirLoopHVAC
with a fan constant volume, a DX cooling coil and a gas heating coil. Multiple zones are connected with ATUs of type AirTerminal:SingleDuct:Uncontrolled
(autosized)
I want my loop to work at $X$ CFM of supply air constantly.
Here's what I've done:
- Specified $X$ for the
AirLoopHVAC
Design Supply Air Flow Rate - Specified $X$ for the
Fan:ConstantVolume
Maximum Flow Rate - Specified $X$ for the DX coil Rated Air Flow Rate
I was expecting the loop to run at this value, but it doesn't.
Even weirder, I had set the minimum and the maximum outdoor airflow rate of the Controller:OutdoorAir
attached to the AirLoopHVAC:OutdoorAirSystem
to a value $Y$, and the loop ends up running at a constant value that is even below this $Y$ value...
I've found that to have it run at $X$ CFM, I have to either:
- Modify the
Sizing:System
object attached to the AirLoopHVAC to have a Cooling/Heating Design Air Flow Method set toFlow/System
and to enter $X$ for theCooling/Heating Design Air Flow Method
- Hardsize the ATUs
- Set a different
DesignSpecification:OutdoorAir
(DSOA) for the zones
So it seems that E+ is just simple ignoring the Design Supply Air Flow Rate that I've entered for the AirLoopHVAC, and calculating another value that will meet the ATUs need (My Sizing:System is set to Type of Load to Size On at Sensible, though I've tried VentilationRequirement). Why is that? Is this the expected behavior?
For the record, I'm using OpenStudio 1.12.1, as I think this could be linked to the way OpenStudio uses and forward translates the Controller:MechanicalVentilation
set to ZoneSum
with all the DSOA for the zones served by the AirLoopHVAC
I experienced the same thing with respect to outdoor air flow rate. The
DesignSpecification:OutdoorAir
sum seems to supercede whatever OA values the system is 'constrained' to. The only solution I found was to set theDesignSpecification:OutdoorAir
to 0 or just delete them completely, theController:MechanicalVentilation
then adheres to it's defined parameters.I remember seeing something somewhere about how the 'Design Supply Air Flow Rate' wasn't actually used for loop sizing, but I can't seem to find where/what exactly I read. I could just be crazy.
Interested to see answers.
I'm experiencing the same issue with a LEED Baseline building model. I have about (5) VAV units, each with roughly 20 zones and as might be imagined, manually entering the requirements for each zone's terminal unit/
DesignSpecification:OutdoorAir
will be very cumbersome. Has this issue been sufficiently addressed so that there is a way to simply specify the total outdoor air required at each baseline system level?A vv air loop will always operate at what the terminal equipment is requesting. You can't increase the supply to zones unless the terminals request it.