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Solar Distribution: FullExterior vs FullInteriorAndExteriorWithReflection on skylight.

asked Feb 20

yimtiaz's avatar

updated Feb 22

I'm trying to model a building which has a gable end ridge shaped skylight placed on a flat roof. I'm getting several following type error message:

** Severe  ** Problem in interior solar distribution calculation (CHKBKS)
**   ~~~   **    Solar Distribution = FullInteriorExterior will not work in Zone=C5E6ED
**   ~~~   **    because one or more of vertices, such as Vertex 1 of back surface=569D41, is in front of receiving surface=8A7030
**   ~~~   **    (Dot Product indicator=              0.1385)
**   ~~~   **    Check surface geometry; if OK, use Solar Distribution = FullExterior instead. Use Output:Diagnostics, DisplayExtraWarnings; for more details.

I have checked the geometry seems to be fine. It works completely fine if I model the skylight as a gable roof in the middle of a flat roof. But when I add fenestration on the gabled section, it starts giving me the above error. I would be thankful to receive any insight on how this can be fixed.

I am attaching a link to an image of something similar to what i am trying to build.

link text

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Consider sharing your .IDF file (e.g. Google Drive).

Denis Bourgeois's avatar Denis Bourgeois  ( Feb 21 )

@yimtiaz can you upload your model to Google Drive, Dropbox, etc. and then share a URL for others to download? That would help others provide better solutions.

Aaron Boranian's avatar Aaron Boranian  ( Feb 22 )

Thanks for your willingness to help! Here’s a link to the simplified version of the model, focusing only on the key issue under discussion: link text

yimtiaz's avatar yimtiaz  ( Feb 22 )

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answered Feb 22

As discussed in the IO Reference:

If this option is used [FullInteriorAndExterior or FullInteriorAndExteriorWithReflections], you should [...] also be sure that the zone is convex.

Your zone isn't convex:

Gable

Option A: Stick to either option FullExterior or FullExteriorWithReflections.

Option B: Add an explicit ShadowCalculation object in your IDF, and switch to PixelCounting:

ShadowCalculation, PixelCounting, Periodic, 1;

Tested both options - no reported issues. See similar discussion here.


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Thank you so much for the help. I really appreciate it.

yimtiaz's avatar yimtiaz  ( Feb 24 )

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Asked: Feb 20

Seen: 327 times

Last updated: Feb 22